Thursday, October 17, 2013

Kingfisher

KINGFISHER INTRODUCTION:- Kingfishers argon a group of small to oddity sized voguishly coloured birds in the order Coraciiformes. They pot a cosmopolitan distri providedion, with most species cr beation ground in the Old World and Australia. The group is set either as a single family, Alcedinidae, or as a suborder.Alcedines containing troika families, Alcedinidae (river kingfishers), Halcyonidae (tree kingfishers), and Cerylidae (water kingfishers). There argon roughly 90 species of kingfisher. each(prenominal) eat large heads, long, sharp, pointed bills, short legs, and stubby tails. Most species have bright plumagewith little differences between the sexes. Most species are tropical in distribution, and a slight majority are found just in forests. They consume a wide compass of prey as well as fish, usually caught by swooping set down from a perch. Like opposite members of their order they draw conterminous in cavitie s, usually tunnels dug into the natural or stylized banks in the ground. A few species, principally insular forms, are threatened with extinction. ------------------------------------------------- Taxonomy and evolution The taxonomy of the terzetto families is complex and rather controversial. Although unremarkably depute to the order Coraciiformes, from this level down confusion sets in.
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The kingfishers were traditionally treated as one family, Alcedinidae with three subfamilies, but quest the 1990s revolution in bird taxonomy, the three agent subfamilies are now often elevated to familial level. That transmit was supp orted by chromosome and DNA-DNA hybridisatio! n studies, but challenged on the causa that all three groups are monophyletic with respect to the other Coraciiformes. This leads to them being grouped as the suborder Alcedines. The tree kingfishers have been previously disposed(p) the familial name Dacelonidae but Halcyonidae has priority. The centre of kingfisher diversity is the Australasian region, but the family is not thought to have originated there,...If you want to work over a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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