Friday, November 15, 2013

The Decaying Of Radioactive Isotopes

Not completely of the atoms of a radioisotope vector decomposition at the said(prenominal) time, further they decay at a rove that is property to the isotope. The rate of decay is a meliorate rate called a half-life. The half-life of a radioisotope describes how long it takes for half of the atoms in a assumption mass to decay. Some isotopes decay very promptly and, therefore, occupy a high specific activity. Others decay at a much slower rate. Radioactive decay is the involuntary breakdown of an atomic lens nucleus resulting in the unthaw of energy and matter from the nucleus. bring forward that a radioisotope has un fixed nuclei that does non have enough fecundation energy to sustenance the nucleus together. Radioisotopes would like to be stable isotopes so they are constantly changing to try and stabilize. In the process, they will emancipate energy and matter from their nucleus and very much understand into a brisk atom. This process, called transmutatio n, is the change of one element into some other as a result of changes within the nucleus. The radioactive decay and transmutation process will continue until a new element is formed that has a stable nucleus and is not radioactive. Transmutation can occur of course or by artificial means. A radioisotope is a natural or by artificial means created Isotope of a chemical element having an volcanic nucleus that decays, emitting alpha, beta, or gamma rays until stability is reached.
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The stable remnant product is a non-radioactive isotope of another element, i.e., radium-226 decays finally to lead-206. Very overcaref ul measurements show that many a(prenominal! ) materials contain traces of radioactive isotopes. For a time it was thought that these materials were all members of the actinide series; however, exacting radiochemical query has demonstrated that sure of the light elements also have naturally occurring isotopes that are radioactive. Since min traces of... If you want to get a estimable essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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